Iingcebiso ezisi-7 zokomeleza uKhuseleko lweeApartments
2024-03-09 16:48:28
Ulwakhiwo lwezindlu ezininzi zenza ngaphezu kwe-30% yempahla yezindlu yase-US kunye ne-39% yezindlu ezirentwayo. Naphi na apho kukho ingxinano yabaqeshi, kukho ithuba lokungena ngaphandle kwemvume. Ngokucacileyo, amagumbi aneentsapho ezininzi anamathuba angama-85% okuqhekezwa kunamakhaya anosapho olunye.
Ukhuseleko lweentsapho ezininzi lubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko, intlalo-ntle kunye nokwaneliseka kwabahlali kwiindawo zokuhlala ekwabelwana ngazo. Amanyathelo okhuseleko awomeleleyo awakhuseli nje utyalo-mali lwakho lwezindlu, kodwa anegalelo kwimpumelelo yonke kunye nodumo lophuhliso lwakho lweentsapho ezininzi.
Ingcaphephe eneminyaka engaphezu kwama-30 yamava olawulo lwezindlu ibonelela ngeengcebiso ezisixhenxe ukunceda abanini-mhlaba okanye abaphathi bezindlu banyuse ukhuseleko lwezindlu zabo.
1.Inkqubo yokhuseleko yoluntu lonke
Iinkqubo zokhuseleko lwamagumbi zibalulekile ekudaleni indawo yokuhlala ekhuselekileyo nekhuselekileyo. Banokuthintela izenzo zolwaphulo-mthetho kwaye banike abahlali imvakalelo yokhuseleko olukhulu. Ezi nkqubo zivumela ukusabela ngokukhawuleza kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo kwaye ziqinisekise impilo-ntle yabahlali. Ukongeza, babhala iziganeko, bancedise kuphando kunye nokuthobela umthetho. Ngokukhusela utyalo-mali lwakho lwe-real estate, ezi nkqubo zinceda ukwandisa ixesha elide kunye nexabiso lesakhiwo sakho sokuhlala. Indawo yokuhlala ekhuselekileyo yongeza ukwaneliseka kwabaqeshi, ikhuthaza amandla oluntu kwaye ikhuthaza uhlaziyo lwezindlu.
Ukwakha inkqubo yokhuseleko lwezindlu kubandakanya ukuqwalasela izinto ezahlukeneyo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko olupheleleyo. Qala ngovavanyo olucokisekileyo lwemingcipheko enokubakho kunye nobuthathaka obukhethekileyo kwindawo yakho yokuhlala. Chaza iinjongo ezicacileyo zenkqubo yakho yokhuseleko, uqwalasela izinto ezifana nemiqobo yohlahlo lwabiwo-mali, indawo, kunye neempawu zepropati eyodwa.
Sebenza neengcali zokhuseleko ukuqokelela ulwazi kunye neengcebiso ezilungiselelwe iimfuno ezithile zeflethi yakho. Qalisa inkqubo yokulawula isango ukuze ulawule iindawo zokungena kwaye ucinge ngobuchule ngokubeka iikhamera zokhuseleko kwiindawo ezingundoqo ukuze kugqunywe iindawo zokungena, iindawo zokupaka kunye neendawo zoluntu. Fakela iisistim ze-alam zocango kunye neefestile ukuze ulumkise abahlali kunye nabasebenzi bokhuseleko kwimeko yokwaphulwa kokhuseleko.
2.Jonga rhoqo iialam zomsi kunye nezixhobo zokuqaphela icarbon monoxide
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke iyunithi ineealam zomsi ezisebenza ngokupheleleyo kunye ne-carbon monoxide detectors yinto enyanzelekileyo. Iyunithi yakho kufuneka ihambelane nemithetho yomanyano kunye neyengingqi malunga nealam yomsi kunye nezixhobo zokuqaphela i-carbon monoxide. Ukungaphumeleli ukuthobela akubeki emngciphekweni ukhuseleko lwabaqeshi bakho kuphela, kunokukhokelela kwiziphumo zomthetho.
Kucetyiswa ukuba iialam zomlilo kunye nezixhobo zokuqaphela umsi zitshintshwe rhoqo emva kweminyaka elishumi. Ezinye iingcali zicebisa ukuba ujongwe rhoqo, mhlawumbi kube kanye ngenyanga.
Unokwenza ezi tshekhi ngokuzimeleyo okanye usebenze nabaqeshi bakho ukuqinisekisa ukuba bajonga iialam zabo rhoqo. Ukhuseleko luxanduva ekwabelwana ngalo.
3. Izitshixo zocango ezinokhuseleko oluphezulu
Iinkqubo zokhuseleko lwamagumbi zibalulekile ekudaleni indawo yokuhlala ekhuselekileyo nekhuselekileyo. Banokuthintela izenzo zolwaphulo-mthetho kwaye banike abahlali imvakalelo yokhuseleko olukhulu. Ezi nkqubo zivumela ukusabela ngokukhawuleza kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo kwaye ziqinisekise impilo-ntle yabahlali. Ukongeza, babhala iziganeko, bancedise kuphando kunye nokuthobela umthetho. Ngokukhusela utyalo-mali lwakho lwe-real estate, ezi nkqubo zinceda ukwandisa ixesha elide kunye nexabiso lesakhiwo sakho sokuhlala. Indawo yokuhlala ekhuselekileyo yongeza ukwaneliseka kwabaqeshi, ikhuthaza amandla oluntu kwaye ikhuthaza uhlaziyo lwerenti.
4. Ukukhanya okufanelekileyo
Ukukhetha ukurenta kwisakhiwo esinokukhanya okuninzi kubalulekile. Qinisekisa ukuba zonke iindawo zokungena nokuphuma kwisakhiwo nendawo ohlala kuyo zikhanyiswe kakuhle kwaye azifihlwanga okanye azifihlwanga. Ngokunjalo, kubalulekile ukuvavanya indawo yokupaka kunye nezibane zendawo yokupaka, ekufuneka zigcinwe zikhanyisiwe ubusuku nemini ukubonelela ngemvakalelo yokhuseleko nangaliphi na ixesha lemini.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukukhanya kwanele kuzo zonke iindawo kubalulekile ukuphepha ukuphazamiseka kokuzama ukuchonga abantu okanye iziganeko ezivela kwiividiyo ezingakhanyi kakuhle, iividiyo kunye nemifanekiso.
5. Qinisekisa ukuba ukuphuma ngexesha likaxakeka kuyaziwa kwaye kuyabonakala
Iindlela zokuphuma ezingxamisekileyo ziziko lokuhlala eliphantsi kwemigaqo yasekhaya neyembumba eyilelwe ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lomqeshi. Ukuba ungumnikazi wepropati eneeyunithi ezininzi kunye nemigangatho, ezi zinto ziphumayo kufuneka ziboniswe kwiindawo ezibalaseleyo kuyo yonke ipropati.
Ukwazi indawo yokuphuma ngexesha likaxakeka kubalulekile ekuphumeni ngokukhawuleza kwimeko yomlilo, intlekele yendalo, okanye nayiphi na imeko engxamisekileyo. Ukuphuma okubonakalayo okungxamisekileyo kuququzelela ukukhutshwa ngokukhawuleza nangokusebenzayo, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokulimala okanye ukulibaziseka kwimeko engxamisekileyo.
6.Gcina ukhuseleko lweendawo ekwabelwana ngazo kubahlali
Ukhuseleko kwiindawo eziqhelekileyo zabaqeshi lubalulekile ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi. Ezi ndawo ekwabelwana ngazo, kubandakanywa iilobhi, iipaseji, amagumbi okuphumla kunye neendawo zokuzonwabisa, zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuthazeni uvakalelo loluntu nasekuphuculeni amava okuhlala ngokubanzi.
Ukubaluleka kokhuseleko lwendawo eqhelekileyo yomqeshi kunabela ngaphaya komda weeyunithi zomntu ngamnye. Le yindlela eneenkalo ezininzi ebeka phambili ukhuseleko lwabahlali, uthintelo lolwaphulo-mthetho, ukhuselo lwepropathi kunye nempilontle yoluntu ngokubanzi. Utyalo-mali kumanyathelo okhuseleko olubanzi alufezekisi kuphela iimfuno zolawulo kodwa lukwanegalelo kwimpumelelo yexesha elide kunye nodumo oluhle loluntu oluhlalayo.
7. Qinisekisa ukuba abaqeshi bane-inshurensi yomqeshi
Ukufumana i-inshorensi yabarentayo yimfuneko esisiseko kubaqeshi, ebonelela ngokhuseleko olubalulekileyo lwezinto zobuqu kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwemali kwimeko yobusela, umonakalo, okanye ilahleko ngenxa yeengozi ezigqunyiweyo ezinjengomlilo okanye ukonakaliswa. Ukongeza, ibonelela ngokhuseleko lwetyala, ukukhusela abaqeshi kuxanduva olunokubakho kwimeko yokwenzakala okanye ukonakala kwepropathi kwipropathi erentwayo.
I-inshurensi yabarentayo ikwahlawula iindleko ezongezelelweyo zokuhlala ukuba ilahleko ekhuselweyo yenza ukuba ikhaya lingahlali mntu. Yaziwa ngokufikeleleka kwayo kwaye ihlala igunyaziswa ngabanini-mhlaba, iqinisekisa abaqeshi uxolo lwengqondo kunye nokhuseleko lomthetho kulo lonke ixesha lokuhlala kwabo.
Ngokusisiseko, i-inshurensi yomqeshi inceda bobabini umqeshi kunye nomnini-mhlaba okanye umphathi wepropathi ngokunciphisa iziphumo ezibi zobusela, ukonakala kwepropathi, okanye ingozi.
Ukuqukumbela
Ukuphucula ulawulo lokhuseleko kwizakhiwo ezihlala abantu abaninzi kunokubonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi, kubandakanya ukuphuculwa kwentlalontle yokuhlala, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wolwaphulo-mthetho, ukunyuswa kwexabiso lepropati, ukuthotyelwa komthetho kunye nomoya omhle woluntu. Ikwanegalelo ekulungelweni okubhetele konxunguphalo, iphucula imvakalelo yokhuseleko lwabahlali kwaye ikhuthaza indawo yokuhlala eyiyo.